{"id":23168,"date":"2013-11-13T09:13:58","date_gmt":"2013-11-13T14:13:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/?p=23168"},"modified":"2013-11-13T09:27:56","modified_gmt":"2013-11-13T14:27:56","slug":"the-contemporary-art-market-booms-while-the-stockmarket-ebbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/?p=23168","title":{"rendered":"The contemporary art market booms, while the stockmarket ebbs."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The contemporary art market booms, while the stockmarket ebbs. The lesson is diversification clearly works.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The first mindblower about the auction world is the size of the commissions. They&#8217;re mindblowing. Take the top seller last night, Francis Bacon&#8217;s Three Studies of Lucian Freud.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Three-Studies-of-Lucian-Freud.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23138\" alt=\"Three Studies of Lucian Freud\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Three-Studies-of-Lucian-Freud.jpg\" width=\"780\" height=\"331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Three-Studies-of-Lucian-Freud.jpg 780w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Three-Studies-of-Lucian-Freud-300x127.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The &#8220;hammer price&#8221; was $127 million. That was the price I saw the auctioneer close the bidding at. This morning&#8217;s New York Times reported the price was actually $142.4 million. The difference of $15.4 million I&#8217;m guessing was Christie&#8217;s commission &#8212; 10.81%.\u00a0 I&#8217;m told that it can go as high as 25% on lower priced items. This seems to be one of those rare industries where they add the commission on\u00a0 after the price is struck. In real estate, for example, the seller pays the commission. In this business, the buyer pays it.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">There are two major auction houses &#8212; Christies and Sothebys. The latter is doing just fine:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Sothebys.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23173\" alt=\"Sothebys\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Sothebys.jpg\" width=\"639\" height=\"282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Sothebys.jpg 639w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Sothebys-300x132.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">According to Wikipedia, Christies is an art business and a fine arts auction house, currently the world&#8217;s largest, with sales for the first half of 2012, some $3.5 billion. Much more now, I&#8217;m guessing. It is owned by <a title=\"Groupe Art\u00e9mis\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Groupe_Art%C3%A9mis\">Groupe Art\u00e9mis<\/a>, the holding company of <a title=\"Fran\u00e7ois-Henri Pinault\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_Pinault\">Fran\u00e7ois-Henri Pinault<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The New York Times had a big piece this morning on the auction:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\"><strong>At $142.4 Million, Triptych Is the Most Expensive Artwork Ever Sold at an Auction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/13auction1-popup.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23178\" alt=\"13auction1-popup\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/13auction1-popup.jpg\" width=\"650\" height=\"433\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/13auction1-popup.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/13auction1-popup-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>Seven bidders battled for 10 minutes over Francis Bacon&#8217;s &#8220;Three Studies of Lucian Freud.&#8221; The 1969 work in three parts, hanging on the wall, was purchased by a dealer&#8217;s unidentified client.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">It took seven superrich bidders to propel a 1969 Francis Bacon triptych to $142.4 million at Christie\u2019s on Tuesday night, making it the most expensive work of art ever sold at auction. William Acquavella, the New York dealer, is thought to have bought the painting on behalf of an unidentified client, from one of Christie\u2019s skyboxes overlooking the auction.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">The price for the painting, which depicts Lucian Freud, Bacon\u2019s friend and rival, perched on a wooden chair, was more than the $85 million Christie\u2019s had estimated. It also toppled the previous record set in May 2012 when Edvard Munch\u2019s fabled pastel of \u201cThe Scream\u201d sold at Sotheby\u2019s for $119.9 million and broke the previous record for the artist at auction set at the peak of the market in May 2008, when Sotheby\u2019s sold a triptych from 1976 to the Russian oligarch Roman Abramovich for $86.2 million.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">When the bidding for \u201cThree Studies of Lucian Freud\u201d finally stopped, after more than 10 fraught minutes, the overflowing crowd in the salesroom burst into applause. Two disappointed bidders could be seen leaving the room. \u201cI went to $101 million but it hardly mattered,\u201d said Larry Gagosian, the super-dealer who was trying to buy the painting on behalf of a client. Another contender was Hong Gyu Shin, the director of the Shin Gallery on Grand Street in Manhattan, who said he was bidding for himself.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">\u201cI was expecting it to go for around $87 million,\u201d Mr. Shin said. Although he explained that he collects mostly Japanese woodblock prints and old master paintings, he found the triptych by the Irish-born painter, who died in 1992, irresistible. \u201cI loved that painting and I couldn\u2019t control myself,\u201d he said. \u201cMaybe someday I\u2019ll have another chance.\u201d<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">For more than a month now, Christie\u2019s has been billing the sale as a landmark event with a greater number of paintings and sculptures estimated to sell for over $20 million than it has ever had before. The hard sell apparently worked. Nearly 10,000 visitors flocked to its galleries to preview the auction. The sale totaled $691.5 million, far above Christie\u2019s $670.4 million high estimate, becoming the most expensive auction ever. It outstripped the $495 million total set at Christie\u2019s in May.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Of the 69 works on offer, only six failed to sell. All told, 10 world record prices were achieved for artists who, besides Bacon, included Christopher Wool, Ad Reinhardt, Donald Judd and Willem de Kooning.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">The sale was also a place to see and be seen. Christie\u2019s Rockefeller Center salesroom was standing room only, with collectors including Michael Ovitz, the Los Angeles talent agent; Aby Rosen, the New York real estate developer; Martin Margulies, from Miami; Donald B. Marron, the New York financier; and Daniel S. Loeb, the activist investor and hedge fund manager.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">The Bacon triptych was not the only highflier. A 10-foot-tall mirror-polished stainless steel sculpture that resembled a child\u2019s party favor, Jeff Koons\u2019s \u201cBalloon Dog (Orange)\u201d sold to another telephone bidder for $58.4 million, above its high $55 million estimate, becoming the most expensive work by a living artist sold at auction. The pooch was being sold by Peter M. Brant, the newsprint magnate who auctioned the canine to raise money to endow his Greenwich, Conn., foundation. In the 1990s, Mr. Koons had created the sculpture in an edition of five, each in a different color. Four celebrated collectors own the others: Steven A. Cohen, the hedge-fund billionaire, has a yellow one; Eli Broad, the Los Angeles financier, owns a blue one; Fran\u00e7ois Pinault, the French luxury goods magnate and owner of Christie\u2019s, has the magenta version; and Dakis Joannou, the Greek industrialist, has his in red. Christie\u2019s had estimated Mr. Brant\u2019s sculpture would fetch $35 million to $55 million.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">(Final prices include the buyer\u2019s premium: 25 percent of the first $100,000; 20 percent of the next $100,000 to $2 million; and 12 percent of the rest. Estimates do not reflect commissions.)<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Another strong price was set for a classic image in contemporary art history \u2014 Andy Warhol\u2019s \u201cCoca Cola [3],\u201d one of only four paintings of a single Coca-Cola bottle that the artist made in 1961 and 1962. Jose Mugrabi, the New York dealer, bought the painting from S. I. Newhouse Jr. in 1986 and he was said to be selling it on Tuesday night. That painting made $57.2 million. It had been estimated to sell for $40 million to $60 million.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Three bidders went for Rothko\u2019s \u201cNo. 11 (Untitled),\u201d one of the artist\u2019s abstract canvases, this one in an orange palette and created in 1957. It was being sold by the estate of Bruce J. Wasserstein, the financier who died in 2009. Christophe van de Weghe, a Manhattan dealer, bought the painting for $46 million, above its high $35 million estimate. Mr. van de Weghe also bought \u201cApocalypse Now,\u201d a seminal painting by Mr. Wool, whose work is currently the subject of a major retrospective at the Guggenheim Museum. Bidding on behalf of a client, he paid $26.4 million for the painting. Created in 1988, the white canvas is filled with the words \u201cSell the House Sell the Car Sell the Kids,\u201d a line from the Francis Ford Coppola movie of the same title. The painting belonged to David Ganek, the former New York hedge fund manager and Guggenheim board member. Mr. Ganek has since resigned from the board.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">After the sale, Jussi Pylkk\u00e4nen, chairman of Christie\u2019s Europe and the evening\u2019s auctioneer, noted how international the bidding was. Besides a healthy showing of American bidders, there were also a lot of potential buyers from Asia and Europe trying to get into the action. \u201cThere were more players from the New World than ever before,\u201d he said, \u201cand more people spending over $20 million.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">\u201cBut,\u201d he warned, in order to have such a successful sale, \u201cyou have to have the material.\u201d<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\">I was watching the\u00a0 auction on the Internet. Here are the hammer prices (that doesn&#8217;t include commission) of some of the pieces I liked and showed in yesterday&#8217;s column (click <a title=\"Harry's column of November 12, 2013\" href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/?p=23127\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>here<\/strong>)<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Jeff Koons Balloon Dog $52 million.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/JeffKoonsBalloonDog5m.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23141\" alt=\"JeffKoonsBalloonDog$5m\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/JeffKoonsBalloonDog5m.jpg\" width=\"451\" height=\"538\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/JeffKoonsBalloonDog5m.jpg 451w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/JeffKoonsBalloonDog5m-251x300.jpg 251w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 451px) 100vw, 451px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Andy Warhol&#8217;s Coca Cola $51 million:<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Andy-Warhol-Coca-Cola-60m.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23144\" alt=\"Andy Warhol Coca-Cola $60m\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Andy-Warhol-Coca-Cola-60m.jpg\" width=\"437\" height=\"554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Andy-Warhol-Coca-Cola-60m.jpg 437w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Andy-Warhol-Coca-Cola-60m-236x300.jpg 236w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 437px) 100vw, 437px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Roy Lichtenstein&#8217;s Seductive Girl $28 million.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/SeductiveGirl.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23158\" alt=\"SeductiveGirl\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/SeductiveGirl.jpg\" width=\"804\" height=\"567\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/SeductiveGirl.jpg 804w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/SeductiveGirl-300x211.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 804px) 100vw, 804px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Frank Stella&#8217;s Pratfall $2.4 million:<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Frank-Stella-2.5-million.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23153\" alt=\"Frank Stella $2.5 million\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Frank-Stella-2.5-million.jpg\" width=\"428\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Frank-Stella-2.5-million.jpg 428w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Frank-Stella-2.5-million-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Frank-Stella-2.5-million-300x297.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 428px) 100vw, 428px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Wayne Thiebaud&#8217;s Two Jackpots $5.5 million.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Wayne-Thiebauld.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23152\" alt=\"Wayne Thiebauld\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Wayne-Thiebauld.jpg\" width=\"665\" height=\"531\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Wayne-Thiebauld.jpg 665w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Wayne-Thiebauld-300x239.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 665px) 100vw, 665px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">I didn&#8217;t bid on any, though I really do like some of the art. I guess that&#8217;s the key to buying this stuff. You have to love it. This stuff is more pleasurable on your wall than share certificates from Amazon, or Netflix.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HarryNewton.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21218\" alt=\"HarryNewton\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HarryNewton.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HarryNewton.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HarryNewton-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nHarry Newton.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">If you signed up for an email of every morning&#8217;s column, you may or may not get the column the way it appears on my web site. We&#8217;re still working on this. How my email is displayed on your computer or smartphone is a function of YOUR email client. It may screw up pictures, charts and images. I sent in HTML and every client interprets it differently. One key is to forward my email back to yourself. Also check your spam folder or your Promotions folder in the new, horrible Gmail. The only assured way of viewing all images on my site cleanly is to come to the site directly through your browser: www.InSearchOfThePerfectInvestment.com or www.TechnologyInvestor.com. Click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/\"><strong>here.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\/\/ <![CDATA[\n(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){\n  (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),\n  m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)\n  })(window,document,'script','\/\/www.google-analytics.com\/analytics.js','ga');\n\n  ga('create', 'UA-45200733-1', 'technologyinvestor.com');\n  ga('send', 'pageview');\n\/\/ ]]><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The contemporary art market booms, while the stockmarket ebbs. The lesson is diversification clearly works. The first mindblower about the auction world is the size of the commissions. They&#8217;re mindblowing. Take the top seller last night, Francis Bacon&#8217;s Three Studies of Lucian Freud. The &#8220;hammer price&#8221; was $127 million. That was the price I saw [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23168"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23168\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}