{"id":33985,"date":"2016-02-26T10:18:59","date_gmt":"2016-02-26T15:18:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/?p=33985"},"modified":"2016-02-26T10:18:59","modified_gmt":"2016-02-26T15:18:59","slug":"the-new-cloud-and-the-hundred-dollar-bill-store","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/?p=33985","title":{"rendered":"The New Cloud and the Hundred Dollar Bill Store"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This week Trevor Noah (new host of <em>The Daily Show<\/em>) interviewed AirBnB&#8217;s founder. AirBnB is an integral part of the &#8220;Sharing&#8221; economy in which no one owns anything but rents when they need something. He said the big value today was not in ownership, but in sharing one&#8217;s experiences of non-ownership. Hence the growth of Facebook.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">My father was an investment banker\/venture capitalist in Australia. He funded startups of companies making things that didn&#8217;t exist in Australia but existed in Europe or America. Like lolly factories and pizza shops. Like nylon and tire retailing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Robert Gordon has just written:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/RobertGordon.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33987\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/RobertGordon.jpg\" alt=\"RobertGordon\" width=\"300\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/RobertGordon.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/RobertGordon-204x300.jpg 204w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">He argues it&#8217;s hard to find a replacement these days for any one of the five <strong>Great Inventions<\/strong> that powered economic growth from 1870 to 1970: electricity, urban sanitation, chemicals and pharmaceuticals, the internal combustion engine and modern communication.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Worse (in my brain), much is over-built &#8212; from retailing to office building. Everyone is buying online. And everyone is doing their work at Starbucks, not going to the office. Starbucks is the new shared office.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">We have oodles of capital. And capital is cheap &#8212; basically free &#8212; because borrowing money is free and everybody wants to invest in startups because there&#8217;s nothing else &#8212; the stockmarket being so dismal and all that.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">You can quickly get depressed with the lack of real investment opportunities &#8212; as many of my friends are. I&#8217;m not pessimistic. I recognize it&#8217;s a new world. Change is faster than ever &#8212; which makes choosing between a Gap, a Target, a Macys and a TJX very very difficult. One disappoints. The other explodes. How to figure?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Hence my personal investing is shifting to what I call <strong>The New Cloud<\/strong> &#8212; companies like Verizon (VZ), AT&amp;T (T), Facebook (FB) and Con Edison (ED). And, of course, rental housing for the middle class &#8212; teachers, firemen, nurses, policeman. Boring and safe.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Too hard to gamble with startups. Too hard to figure out winners from overcrowded fields, like retailing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">There&#8217;s a piece on the Internet that&#8217;s getting a lot of play. It&#8217;s called &#8220;<strong>Abundance<\/strong>&#8220;. It&#8217;s by a young 39-year old financial advisor called Joshua M. Brown. The piece is extreme, but worth reading:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\"><strong>Abundance<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">The only way to save the economy is to crash it.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">There&#8217;s too much of everything and it&#8217;s not good for anyone. It&#8217;s hurting everyone. Paradoxically, abundance is now the enemy. This sets us apart from virtually every other society throughout history.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">You can blame the Federal Reserve&#8217;s loose money policies if you&#8217;d like. There is over-investment in every industry. It&#8217;s killing confidence. Nothing is worth what it used to be. We haven&#8217;t adjusted to this reality yet.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Unlimited music, nine dollars a month.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Unlimited movies and TV shows, thirteen dollars a month.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Unlimited news and journalism, zero dollars a month.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Facebook is free. Twitter is free. Snapchat is free. Instagram is free. Youtube is free. Video game apps are free. Texting is free. Sexting is free. Skyping is free. Chatting is free. Why would you spend money on anything? Where do you think people spend their time now? Endless entertainment and content, for almost nothing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Oil costs almost nothing too. We have so much there&#8217;s no where to even store it. Natural gas supplies are overflowing, they&#8217;re burning it off at the wellhead. Coal demand is going extinct. Copper prices, iron ore prices &#8211; it&#8217;s going bidless. No one wants it, they keep producing more regardless. Why? &#8220;I don&#8217;t know, it&#8217;s what we do.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Portfolios are free. &#8220;Give us a billion dollars, we&#8217;ll lose money on the cost of managing it for you.&#8221; Online asset management firms are spending $600 to acquire a customer that will pay them $60. Their financial backers love it. &#8220;It&#8217;s user growth!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">What&#8217;s the business model? &#8220;We go public or get bought out by someone with the opposite problem &#8211; too much profit, not enough user growth.&#8221; The business model is an exit for the investors. &#8220;BlackRock will eat it. They&#8217;ll eat anything.&#8221; No one cares how many actual business models get wrecked in the process. How many useful jobs are lost in the process. The new fixed income or currency trader on Wall Street will never need health care, or take a vacation or grab a female co-worker&#8217;s ass. It&#8217;s a chip on a server. Much cheaper to employ, much easier to manage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Automate everything, outsource the rest &#8211; it&#8217;s cheaper for the customers. &#8220;But now there are no customers left, no one has the money to be a customer anymore.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Congrats on your efficiency.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px; text-align: left;\">+ Start up<br \/>\n+ Cash in<br \/>\n+ Sell out<br \/>\n+ Bro down<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">&#8220;<em>Let&#8217;s take a product or service that people used to charge for, make a worse version and give it away for free!<\/em>&#8221; Why would we do that? &#8220;Bro down.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Clay Christensen&#8217;s book on disruption, `The Innovator&#8217;s Dilemma&#8217;, has been twisted into an entirely different book. It was once the Bible, now it&#8217;s the Necronomicon &#8211; the book of the dead.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Even money is free. The people and firms with the least need to borrow it can borrow it with abandon. Apple can have as much money as it wants, virtually free. They have no idea what to do with it. The US and German and Japanese governments can borrow for free. Then what? There is nowhere to put the money and no will to risk using it for the future. The electorate is old. They don&#8217;t care about the future. They don&#8217;t have one, just a present. We live in their basement. We live in their extended past.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Malinvestment is everywhere. The capital markets runneth over. &#8220;<em>Give us something with an income stream to put our money into! Even the promise of an income stream will suffice.<\/em>&#8220;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Here&#8217;s the perfect business idea for this environment: <strong>Open a Hundred Dollar Bill Store<\/strong> (trademarked). You sell hundred dollar bills for ninety dollars each. You&#8217;ll lose ten dollars per transaction but you&#8217;ll do a trillion in revenues in year one. Maybe you show an ad to everyone who walks into the store and you break even. User growth with be on the order of 1000% per month. A billion users. You&#8217;ll be the biggest IPO of all time when Goldman&#8217;s underwriters get wind of that growth rate. Go public and let someone else worry about a competitor selling hundred dollar bills for eighty-five.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">When you can have anything at any time, is anything worth anything?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Here are the results: You can get a job but there&#8217;s nowhere you can afford to live that is anywhere near that job. You can create your own job but, absent access to capital markets, you can&#8217;t compete with those who have it. Plenty of hiring in New York and San Francisco. Good luck living there.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">What a difference a year makes. Today is my 39th birthday. A year ago I was writing about scarcity. There is no such thing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Today there is too much of everything and no demand for it. Abundance is wrecking the economy. Too much oil, too much gas. Too many websites and shows and streaming services and apps. Too many subcultures and verticals and genres. How can anyone be heard or seen? How can anything rise above the din?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">We used to have a pop culture. The biggest song on the radio, the biggest movie in theaters, the number one show on television, the best-selling book. Now we have 50 different pop cultures. Microcultures within subcultures within cultures. There is no agreement on anything.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">If you&#8217;re wondering why the fringe candidates are the mainstream candidates in this election cycle it&#8217;s because there is no mainstream. It&#8217;s because only the most extreme views can be heard across all of the cultures and platforms and verticals and genres. You have to sound like a f*cking insane person. Kanye knows this. Kim taught him. Trump knows this &#8211; instinctively. &#8220;I can be anything to any group I&#8217;m speaking to.&#8221; He was born for this moment in time.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Sanders figured this out accidentally. For god&#8217;s sake he is tied with a Clinton for the Democratic party&#8217;s nomination and running on a Castro plan for the economy. His message is extreme enough to get through the noise, like Trump&#8217;s. How else can you reach the stoners, burnouts, communists, veterans, social justice warriors, union members, #blacklivesmatter, truthers, birthers, health goths, TED talkers, money guys, values voters, evangelicals, patriots, gun nuts, tweeters, tweakers, Tea Partiers, retirees, millennials, boomers and crossfitters?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">We&#8217;re electing maniacs. We&#8217;re more connected than ever and it&#8217;s making everyone feel more alone. Connectivity is giving us a constituency of the like-minded. When you can find think-alikes online, there&#8217;s no reason to even have a conversation with anyone who thinks differently. We&#8217;re retreating back into our subcultures. The only consensus is that there isn&#8217;t one.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">What do we do with all this everything that we have? All the abundance that&#8217;s holding us back?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">I don&#8217;t have any answers other than what I began with &#8211; we need a washout. A recession would be plenty, no need for anything worse. It&#8217;s got to be flushed from the system. Bad business models that were never designed to succeed outside of raising capital to continue must not be allowed to continue. No need for legislation, the cycle will clean it up. It always does. The best thing that could happen here is for a return of the cycle. We&#8217;re in year seven of an &#8220;expansion&#8221; and no one is happy. It&#8217;s time for a contraction. It&#8217;s long overdue.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">Large pools of money need to be drained so that they can no longer be a source of malinvestment on an epic scale. Some people have to suffer for the benefit of the whole. Spock told Kirk this: &#8220;Logic clearly dictates that the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">The few will be just fine, even if they have to lose a few dollars.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">The many will not be fine until the current cycle turns and we wring out some of the excess.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">And then we begin again. Less abundance of resources will demand more ingenuity. The system will be back on track.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">The present situation cannot stand.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px; text-align: left;\">+ Start up<br \/>\n+ Cash in<br \/>\n+ Sell out<br \/>\n+ Bro down<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">What the he*l are we selling? Time-wasters and profit-shrinkers in place of companies and industries. Schumpeter didn&#8217;t have the current version of creative destruction in mind when he coined his phrase. This is destructive destruction.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\">The abundance is killing us.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>The value of the Holy Bible.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">On last night&#8217;s subway ride, I noticed a\u00a0 nice man is consulting his Holy Bible.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/HolyBible.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33998\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/HolyBible.jpg\" alt=\"HolyBible\" width=\"350\" height=\"488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/HolyBible.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/HolyBible-215x300.jpg 215w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">I asked him to open it. This is his Holy Bible &#8212; his subway card, his credit cards and his iPhone.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/HolyBible.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33997\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/bible.jpg\" alt=\"bible\" width=\"400\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/bible.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/bible-300x291.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">I asked Why?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">He said it was &#8216;theft-proof.&#8221; He could leave his &#8220;Holy Bible&#8221; anywhere and no one would steal it. No one!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">He bought it for $8 on a Chinese web site &#8212; which he can&#8217;t remember. Google &#8220;<em>Holy Bible cellphone case.<\/em>&#8221; I&#8217;ll bet you&#8217;ll find one. Make a great birthday present.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HarryNewton.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21218\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HarryNewton.jpg\" alt=\"HarryNewton\" width=\"200\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HarryNewton.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HarryNewton-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nHarry Newton who points out you can read Brown&#8217;s column called <em>The Reformed Broker<\/em> <a title=\"The Reformed Broker\" href=\"http:\/\/thereformedbroker.com\/2016\/02\/25\/abundance\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>here<\/strong>.<\/a> You can read Paul Krugman&#8217;s review of Gordon&#8217;s book <a title=\"Paul Krugman's view of Gordon's book\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/01\/31\/books\/review\/the-powers-that-were.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>here.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">For your weekend reading, you should read:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: left;\"><strong>The Koch Brothers&#8217; Dirty War on Solar Power<\/strong><br \/>\nAll over the country, the Kochs and utilities have been blocking solar initiatives &#8211; but nowhere more so than in Florida<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">To read the incredible piece, click <a title=\"The dirty war on solar power\" href=\"http:\/\/www.rollingstone.com\/politics\/news\/the-koch-brothers-dirty-war-on-solar-power-20160211\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>here.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">This also looks like fun reading. It just landed on my desk:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/EconomistTrump.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-34005\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/EconomistTrump.jpg\" alt=\"EconomistTrump\" width=\"350\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/EconomistTrump.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/EconomistTrump-226x300.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Life is fun. Going to be a great weekend.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><script>\/\/ <![CDATA[\n(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){\n  (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),\n  m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)\n  })(window,document,'script','\/\/www.google-analytics.com\/analytics.js','ga');\n\n  ga('create', 'UA-45200733-1', 'technologyinvestor.com');\n  ga('send', 'pageview');\n\/\/ ]]><\/script><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This week Trevor Noah (new host of The Daily Show) interviewed AirBnB&#8217;s founder. AirBnB is an integral part of the &#8220;Sharing&#8221; economy in which no one owns anything but rents when they need something. He said the big value today was not in ownership, but in sharing one&#8217;s experiences of non-ownership. Hence the growth of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33985"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33985\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technologyinvestor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}